Week 07 · Hermeneutics & Exegesis

Greek & Hebrew Without Pretending

Use language tools to clarify the text, never to impress the room.

Read the text

John 1:1–18

Read the primary passage aloud twice. On the first reading, listen for the burden of the text. On the second, mark repeated words, contrasts, commands, promises, causes, and conclusions.

  • Genesis 1:1–5
  • Colossians 1:15–20
  • Hebrews 1:1–4

Language desk

Words that clarify—not words that perform.

logos — Wordmonogenēs — unique / one and only

Confirm each gloss by its use in this context. A lexicon offers possibilities; the sentence, paragraph, author, and canon determine what a word is doing here.

Form the doctrine

The theological claim

Word meaning is controlled by usage and context, not a list of possible glosses.

Defense drill

Say it under pressure.

Expose the ‘root fallacy’ and the error of importing every dictionary meaning into one verse.

  • State the opposing claim in a form its adherent could recognize.
  • Open the controlling passage and establish the immediate context.
  • Make one clear argument before adding supporting texts.
  • Ask a diagnostic question, listen to the answer, and return to Christ and the gospel.

Wednesday assignment

Carry the truth into the week.

Compare three translations of John 1:18 and record what remains unchanged.