From Text to Sermon

Read the text

Nehemiah 8:1–12

Read the primary passage aloud twice. On the first reading, listen for the burden of the text. On the second, mark repeated words, contrasts, commands, promises, causes, and conclusions.

• Luke 4:16–22
• Acts 2:14–41
• 2 Timothy 4:1–5

Language desk

Words that clarify—not words that perform.

Confirm each gloss by its use in this context. A lexicon offers possibilities; the sentence, paragraph, author, and canon determine what a word is doing here.

Form the doctrine

The theological claim

Preaching publicly explains and applies God’s Word in dependence on the Spirit.

Defense drill

Say it under pressure.

Distinguish expository preaching from commentary, topical wandering, and motivational speech.

• State the opposing claim in a form its adherent could recognize.
• Open the controlling passage and establish the immediate context.
• Make one clear argument before adding supporting texts.
• Ask a diagnostic question, listen to the answer, and return to Christ and the gospel.

Wednesday assignment

Carry the truth into the week.

Write a single-sentence fallen-condition focus and gospel aim for one passage.