Adoption & Sanctification

Read the text

Romans 8:12–17

Read the primary passage aloud twice. On the first reading, listen for the burden of the text. On the second, mark repeated words, contrasts, commands, promises, causes, and conclusions.

• Galatians 4:4–7
• Titus 2:11–14
• Hebrews 12:3–14

Language desk

Words that clarify—not words that perform.

Confirm each gloss by its use in this context. A lexicon offers possibilities; the sentence, paragraph, author, and canon determine what a word is doing here.

Form the doctrine

The theological claim

Those justified once are adopted fully and progressively made holy by the Spirit.

Defense drill

Say it under pressure.

Reject both legalism and the claim that grace makes obedience optional.

• State the opposing claim in a form its adherent could recognize.
• Open the controlling passage and establish the immediate context.
• Make one clear argument before adding supporting texts.
• Ask a diagnostic question, listen to the answer, and return to Christ and the gospel.

Wednesday assignment

Carry the truth into the week.

Distinguish definitive sanctification, progressive sanctification, and glorification.