Week 22 · Man, Sin & Christ

The Virgin Conception & Incarnation

The eternal Son truly became man without ceasing to be God.

Read the text

Luke 1:26–38

Read the primary passage aloud twice. On the first reading, listen for the burden of the text. On the second, mark repeated words, contrasts, commands, promises, causes, and conclusions.

  • Matthew 1:18–25
  • John 1:14
  • Galatians 4:4–5

Language desk

Words that clarify—not words that perform.

sarx — fleshepiskiázō — overshadow

Confirm each gloss by its use in this context. A lexicon offers possibilities; the sentence, paragraph, author, and canon determine what a word is doing here.

Form the doctrine

The theological claim

Jesus was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of Mary, and is fully divine and fully human.

Defense drill

Say it under pressure.

Refute the claim that Jesus was naturally conceived or merely adopted as God’s Son.

  • State the opposing claim in a form its adherent could recognize.
  • Open the controlling passage and establish the immediate context.
  • Make one clear argument before adding supporting texts.
  • Ask a diagnostic question, listen to the answer, and return to Christ and the gospel.

Wednesday assignment

Carry the truth into the week.

Connect the virgin conception to Christ’s identity and saving mission.